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How Fix and Flip Loans Work (Start to Finish)

  • Writer: TLPanic26
    TLPanic26
  • Apr 13
  • 4 min read

If you’re getting into real estate investing—or looking to scale—there’s one financing tool you need to understand:


👉 Fix and flip loans


These loans are built specifically for investors who want to buy, renovate, and resell properties for profit.


But here’s the reality:


Most investors don’t lose deals because they lack opportunity…They lose deals because they don’t fully understand how the financing works.


Let’s break it down—start to finish—so you know exactly what to expect.


Rundown house ready to fix up to flip
Rundown house ready to fix up to flip

What Is a Fix and Flip Loan?


A fix and flip loan is a short-term, asset-based loan designed to fund:

  • The purchase of a property

  • The renovation (rehab) costs

  • Sometimes even closing costs


These loans are typically:

  • 6–18 month terms

  • Interest-only payments

  • Based primarily on the property’s value (ARV)

  • Underwritten primarily on your past flipping experience

👉 Not your tax returns or W-2 income.


Step 1: Identify the Deal


Before anything else, you need a solid deal.


That means understanding:

  • Purchase Price

  • Rehab Budget

  • After Repair Value (ARV)

  • Exit Strategy (sell or refinance)


💡 This is where most deals fall apart—bad numbers kill good opportunities.


Step 2: Get Your Deal Reviewed


This is where working with a broker like TiKi Funding gives you a major advantage.

Instead of guessing, we help you:


  • Validate your ARV

  • Determine your maximum allowable offer

  • Review your rehab budget

  • Structure the deal correctly

  • Determine your max loan amount

  • Determine your project profitability


With 15+ years of experience and $500MM+ funded, we know what lenders will—and won’t—accept.


Step 3: Understanding Loan Structure


Fix and flip loans are typically structured using:


🔹 Loan-to-Cost (LTC)*


Percentage of: Purchase price + Rehab budget. A lender may offer up to 90% LTC.

  • For example, a purchase price of $250,000 and a renovation budget of $75,000 =$325,000 total cost. If you qualify for 90% LTC, the loan amount would be $292,500, with $217,500 going towards the purchase price and $75,000 renovation budget held back in escrow for construction draws.


🔹 Loan-to-Value (LTV / ARV)*


Percentage of: Future value after renovations. A lender may offer up to 75% LTARV

  • Another calculation lenders use is LTARV - loan to after repair value. Using the example above, if the property were to be worth $450,000 after the renovations were completed, a lender may offer you up to 75% LTARV or $450,000 x 75% = $337,500 with $262,500 towards the purchase price and $75,000 renovation budget held back in escrow for construction draws.


*Note: Most lenders will look at both numbers - LTARV & LTC and will offer terms based on the lesser of the two loan amounts.


Step 4: Loan Approval & Term Sheet


Once your deal is structured, we send it to the right lenders.


You’ll receive a term sheet outlining:

  • Loan amount

  • Interest rate

  • Points (fees)

  • Term length

  • Draw structure

👉 This is where having a broker matters—because we can often create competition for better terms.


Step 5: Underwriting & Appraisal


After accepting terms, the lender will:

  • Order an appraisal or valuation

  • Review your scope of work

  • Verify your experience (if applicable)

Unlike banks, this process is:👉 Faster👉 More deal-focused👉 Less paperwork-heavy


Step 6: Closing (Usually 10–14 Days)


Once everything checks out:

  • Loan documents are finalized

  • Funds are wired

  • You officially close on the property

💥 Now the real work begins.


Step 7: Rehab & Draw Process


Rehab funds are typically held in escrow and released in stages.

This is called the draw process.

You:

  1. Complete part of the renovation

  2. Request a draw

  3. Lender verifies work (inspection/photos)

  4. Funds are released

👉 This keeps the project on track and protects both you and the lender.


Step 8: Sell or Refinance (Exit Strategy)


At the end of the project, you’ll either:


🏡 Sell the Property

  • Pay off the loan

  • Keep the profit


🔁 Refinance into a Rental Loan (DSCR)

  • Hold the property

  • Pull cash out

  • Build long-term wealth


👉 This is where smart investors really scale.

What Can Go Wrong (And How to Avoid It)


Let’s be real—fix and flip loans are powerful, but they’re not foolproof.

⚠️ Overestimating ARV

→ Leads to tighter margins or losses

⚠️ Underestimating Rehab

→ Kills your timeline and budget

⚠️ Choosing the Wrong Lender

→ Delays, bad terms, or deal fallout


Why Investors Work with TiKi Funding


At TiKi Funding, we don’t just get loans—we structure deals that close.


With:

  • 15+ years experience

  • >$500MM+ funded

  • Access to a wide network of lenders


We help you:

  • Move fast

  • Avoid costly mistakes

  • Get the best possible terms


Let’s Look at Your Deal


Whether you’ve got a deal under contract—or just analyzing one—we’ll help you:

  • Break down the numbers

  • Structure the financing

  • Get you matched with the right lender



📞 Call: (888) 844-1639📧 Email: info@tikifunding.com


Bottom Line


Fix and flip loans aren’t complicated…


👉 But doing them right is what separates profitable investors from the ones who struggle.


The difference?


Understanding the process—and having the right team behind you.

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